Tswj Ring Switches ua haujlwm li cas?

Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam kev sib txuas lus thiab cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm ntawm lub teb chaws kev lag luam, lub tswj lub nplhaib network hloovkev ua lag luam tau loj hlob tsis tu ncua.Nws yog tus nqi-zoo, hloov tau yooj yim, kuj yooj yim thiab siv tau yooj yim.Ethernet thev naus laus zis tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb LAN network technology niaj hnub no, thiab tswj lub nplhaib hloov tau dhau los ua cov keyboards nrov.
Hloov ua haujlwm ntawm txheej 2 (cov ntaub ntawv txuas txheej) ntawm OSI siv qauv.Thaum txhua qhov kev sib txuas tau ua tiav, CPU hauv qhov hloov pauv yuav tsim ib lub rooj MAC los ntawm kev kos npe rau MAC chaw nyob rau lub interface.Nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas lus yav tom ntej, pob ntawv destined rau qhov chaw nyob MAC tsuas yog xa mus rau nws qhov sib txuas sib txuas, tsis yog txhua qhov cuam tshuam.Yog li ntawd, lub nplhaib tswj kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem siv los faib cov kev tshaj tawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv txuas txheej, uas yog, kev sib tsoo domain;tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem faib qhov kev tshaj tawm ntawm cov txheej txheem network, uas yog, tshaj tawm tshaj tawm.
Tswj lub nplhaib hloov hloov pauv muaj qhov siab heev bandwidth rov qab tsheb npav thiab sab hauv hloov matrix.Tag nrho cov kev sib txuas ntawm qhov hloov pauv tau txuas nrog lub npav rov qab no.Tom qab kev tswj xyuas Circuit Court tau txais cov pob ntawv, cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm yuav saib qhov chaw nyob sib piv cov lus hauv lub cim xeeb los txiav txim siab NIC (network card) ntawm lub hom phiaj MAC (qhov chaw nyob kho vajtse ntawm daim npav network).Nyob rau hauv uas lub interface lub pob ntawv kis tau sai heev mus rau lub lo lus uas peb interface los ntawm lub internal hloov ntaub.Yog tias lub hom phiaj MAC tsis muaj, tshaj tawm nws mus rau txhua qhov kev sib tshuam.Tom qab tus hloov tau txais cov lus teb los ntawm lub interface, nws yuav "kawm" qhov chaw nyob MAC tshiab thiab ntxiv rau hauv lub rooj MAC chaw nyob.Siv cov keyboards kuj tuaj yeem "segment" lub network.Los ntawm kev sib piv cov lus IP chaw nyob, tswj lub nplhaib hloov pauv tsuas yog tsim nyog rau kev sib txuas hauv network kom dhau los ntawm kev hloov.Hloov lim thiab xa tawm tuaj yeem txo qhov kev sib tsoo zoo.

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Post lub sij hawm: Sep-14-2022