Mu iyubakwa ryurusobe no kubishyira mubikorwa, kubera ko intera ntarengwa yohereza umuyoboro wa neti muri rusange metero 100, birakenewe gukoresha ibikoresho bya relay nka optique ya fibre optique mugihe wohereza umuyoboro muremure.Amashanyarazi mezazikoreshwa muri rusange mubikorwa byurusobe aho insinga za Ethernet zidashobora gupfuka kandi fibre optique igomba gukoreshwa kugirango yongere intera yoherejwe.None, ni iki gikwiye kwitabwaho mugihe ukoresheje fibre optique?

1. Ihuza rya optique ya fibre optique igomba kwitondera uburyo bumwe hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwo guhuza: uburyo bumwe bwo guhinduranya ibintu bushobora gukora munsi ya fibre yuburyo bumwe na fibre yuburyo bwinshi, ariko uburyo bwinshi bwo guhinduranya fibre ntibushobora gukora muburyo bumwe fibre.Umutekinisiye yavuze ko ibikoresho byuburyo bumwe bishobora gukoreshwa hamwe na fibre yuburyo bwinshi mugihe intera yohereza fibre optique ari ngufi, ariko umutekinisiye aracyasaba ko yabisimbuza insimburangingo ijyanye nibishoboka, kugirango ibikoresho bishobore gukora byinshi bihamye kandi byizewe.Gutakaza paki.

2. Tandukanya ibikoresho bya fibre imwe na fibre fibre: icyuma cyohereza (TX) cya transceiver kumpera imwe yicyuma cya fibre fibre ihujwe nicyambu cyakira (RX) cya transceiver kurundi ruhande.Ugereranije nibikoresho bibiri-fibre, ibikoresho bya fibre imwe birashobora kwirinda ikibazo cyo kwinjiza nabi icyambu cyohereza (TX) nicyambu cyakira (RX) mugihe cyo gukoresha.Kuberako ari transibre imwe ya fibre imwe, icyambu kimwe gusa ni TX na RX icyarimwe, kandi fibre optique ya SC ya interineti irashobora gucomeka, byoroshye gukoresha.Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho bya fibre imwe birashobora kubika imikoreshereze ya fibre kandi bikagabanya neza igiciro rusange cyigisubizo cyo gukurikirana.

3. Witondere kwizerwa hamwe nubushyuhe bwibidukikije bwibikoresho bya optique ya fibre optique: optique ya fibre optique ubwayo izabyara ubushyuhe bwinshi iyo ikoreshejwe, kandi fibre optique ntishobora gukora neza mugihe ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane.Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe bwagutse bwagutse burashobora kugabanya gushidikanya kunanirwa gutunguranye kubikoresho bigomba gukora igihe kirekire, kandi ibicuruzwa byizewe biri hejuru.Ibyinshi muri kamera yimbere-sisitemu yo kugenzura imikorere yumurabyo yashyizwe mubikorwa byo hanze hanze, kandi ibyago byo kwangirika kwumurabyo kubikoresho cyangwa insinga ni byinshi.Byongeye kandi, irumva kandi cyane kwivanga kwa electromagnetic nkumurabyo ukabije, sisitemu yingufu zikoresha ingufu zirenze urugero, gusohora amashanyarazi, nibindi, bishobora kwangiza ibikoresho byoroshye, kandi mubihe bikomeye bishobora gutuma sisitemu yo gukurikirana yose imugara.

4. Niba ushyigikiye byuzuye-duplex na kimwe cya kabiri-duplex: Transibers ya fibre optique kumasoko irashobora gukoresha gusa ibidukikije byuzuye kandi ntibishobora gushyigikira igice cya duplex, nko guhuza nibindi bicuruzwa byahinduwe cyangwa hub, kandi ikoresha igice- uburyo bwa duplex, byanze bikunze bizatera amakimbirane akomeye no gutakaza paki.