Uyu munsi, interineti yinjiye mu ngo ibihumbi, kandi interineti yabaye ikintu cy'ingenzi mu mibereho yacu. Mubisanzwe, ibikoresho byurusobe bikunze kugaragara murugo ni: modem optique, router, switch, wifi, ariko abakoresha benshi ntibashobora kubitandukanya byoroshye. Iyo uhuye numuyoboro wananiwe guhamagara ubufasha, akenshi bisaba igihe kirekire kugirango ukemure ikibazo kuko udashobora gutandukanya ibikoresho.

Reka menyeshe ibitekerezo n'imikorere yibikoresho byinshi byurusobe nka modem optique, router, switch, na wifi muburyo bukurikira.

1.
Ibisabwa muri rusange ni: umukoresha-Ethernet optique modem-optique ya kabili-E1 optique modem-2M umugozi-wo hagati ibiro bya SDH optique transceiver A-biro y'ibiro bikuru SDH optique ya B-PDH optique transceiver-E1 kuri Ethernet protocole ihindura-ibikoresho byabakoresha (Ethernet hindura cyangwa mudasobwa nibindi).
Icyitonderwa: Kugirango umenye itumanaho ryiza, modulike optique na demodulation igomba gukorwa, modem optique rero nikintu cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gutumanaho ya fibre optique.

2. Hindura: Intego nyamukuru nukugera kuri enterineti ukoresheje umugozi wumuyoboro, ufite umurimo wo kwagura icyambu. Nyamara, buriwese ahamagara interineti ukwe, kandi buriwese akoresha umurongo mugari. Umuntu wese nta ngaruka agira kuri enterineti, nubwo abandi bantu barimo gukuramo, bizanagira ingaruka kuri enterineti. Nta ngaruka, kandi mudasobwa zose zikoresha icyerekezo kimwe ziri mumurongo umwe. Inganda zinganda ninganda za PoE zitanga umusaruro mubyukuri ziri muriki cyiciro.

3. Inzira: Nka switch, irashobora kwagura umuyoboro wurusobe kandi ifite imikorere yo guhamagara. Mudasobwa zahujwe na enterineti binyuze muri router imwe zisangira konte imwe ya Broadband, kandi interineti ya buri wese igira ingaruka. Kurugero, niba mudasobwa irimo gukuramo, izindi mudasobwa kumurongo umwe bizagaragara ko umuvuduko wa interineti utinda cyane. Mudasobwa kuri router imwe nayo iri mumurongo waho. Inganda zacu za 4G zikoresha inganda nazo ziri muriki cyiciro, kandi na router nayo igabanyijemo ibyiciro byinshi kurwego.

4. Kwihuza na LAN idafite umugozi mubisanzwe birinda ijambo ryibanga; ariko irashobora kandi gufungura, yemerera igikoresho icyo aricyo cyose murwego rwa WLAN guhuza. Wi-Fi ni ikirango cyikoranabuhanga ryitumanaho ridafite insinga, gifitwe na Wi-Fi Alliance, hagamijwe kunoza imikoranire hagati yibicuruzwa byumuyoboro utagendanwa bishingiye ku gipimo cya IEEE 802.11.

Inyongera: Abantu bamwe bavuga ko router ishobora gukoreshwa nka switch. Uburyo nuburyo bukurikira: Ntugacomeka umugozi wumuyoboro uva kuri modem optique mukicyambu cya WAN, ariko ucomeke kumurongo uwo ariwo wose wa LAN. Ibindi bintu ntibihinduka. Muri iki gihe, router imenya imikorere ya switch.