Iwacuigihuguterefone ya optiquebyateye imbere byihuse hamwe niterambere ryinganda zikurikirana.Kuva kuri analogi kugeza kuri digitale, hanyuma kuva kuri digitale kugeza kubisobanuro bihanitse, bahora batera imbere.Nyuma yimyaka yo kwirundanya tekinike, barateye imbere murwego rukuze.Terefone optique ya terefone ntabwo yateye intambwe nini mubuhanga, ariko ibikorwa bimwe byihariye birashobora gutezwa imbere no gutunganywa mubikorwa bigabanijwe.Harimo no kunoza imikorere isanzwe nka sisitemu itajegajega hamwe nubushobozi, iyi nayo niyo mbaraga zituma abakora telefone optique ya transceiver ya terefone bashakisha ubudacogora.

Nta karimbi kiterambere no guhanga udushya, kandi guhuza imikorere nibyo byambere.Iyo tekinoroji ya optique ya terefone igendanwa ikuze neza, abayikora benshi bahindura iterambere ryabo mukuzamura imikorere yibicuruzwa.Kugeza ubu, imikorere ya optique ya transvers iratera imbere cyane cyane uhereye ku ngingo zikurikira:

Iya mbere ni iterambere ryuburyo bumwe.Fibre optique irashobora kugabanywamo uburyo bwinshi nuburyo bumwe ukurikije ihererekanyabubasha ririmo.Uburyo bumwe bushobora kwirinda rwose gutatanya modal, kandi bifite ingaruka nziza zo kohereza, ntabwo bihungabana byoroshye, kandi bifite umurongo munini woherejwe numuyoboro mugari hamwe nubushobozi bunini bwo kohereza.Ihuze nubushobozi bunini, intera ndende.

Iyakabiri ni modular na Hybrid igishushanyo mbonera.Igishushanyo mbonera kirahinduka kandi kirahinduka, gishobora gutanga imirimo yaguka mugutezimbere sisitemu;hamwe niterambere rya digitale, guhuza ikoranabuhanga rya SDI, hamwe no kubana ibicuruzwa bisanzwe bisanzwe bizana ingorane kubabikora.Kubwibyo.Usibye igishushanyo mbonera, igishushanyo mbonera cya Hybrid nacyo kirakenewe, gitanga interineti ya RJ-45, interineti ya BNC, nibindi mubikoresho, kugirango ibimenyetso byombi bisa nibimenyetso byurusobekerane bishobora kwanduzwa mumashanyarazi amwe.

Icya gatatu ni ugutezimbere uburyo bwo gusaba bwa terefone optique ya transcevers.Iri koranabuhanga rizagabanya cyane umubare wibicuruzwa kuri kimwe cyangwa bibiri byihariye, kandi abakiriya barashobora kubigeraho uko bishakiye.Ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze kuri optique ya fibre optique, biroroshye gutegura, kandi terefone ya optique ya terefone ntizongera kugarukira kumurongo-ku-ngingo, node, impeta, guteranya, nibindi. Igicuruzwa kimwe kirahuza nuburyo bwose bwo kugera , kugabanya cyane umubare wa fibre optique yakoreshejwe.

Iya kane ni ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya Multlexing (ijambo rusange kuri EDM, TDM, na WDM), rikemura cyane cyane ikibazo cyubushobozi buke bwo kohereza fibre imwe, cyane cyane ikoreshwa rya HD-SDI, rifite umurongo munini kandi ufite ingano nini yubucuruzi.Niba tekinoroji yo kugwiza hamwe no kugabana umurongo wa tekinoroji irashobora guhuzwa, ubushobozi burashobora kunozwa inshuro nyinshi.Kubwibyo, ubushakashatsi niterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoroji ni ngombwa cyane.