1.Kwihangana

 Guhindura ingandabyateguwe kandi bikozwe hifashishijwe ibice byinganda. Ibi bice byatoranijwe byumwihariko kugirango bihangane nibidukikije bikaze kandi bitange imikorere isumba iyindi mubihe bisabwa. Gukoresha ibice byo mu rwego rwinganda bitanga igihe kirekire cyo guhinduranya, bigatuma biba byiza kubucuruzi busaba ibikorwa remezo byizewe kandi biramba.

2. Ubushobozi bwo kurwanya kwivanga

Igishushanyo mbonera hamwe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo guhinduranya inganda butanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya interineti. Ibi bivuze ko aba switch bashobora kurwanya neza ibintu byo hanze bishobora guhungabanya imikorere yumurongo, nka interineti ya electronique. Mugukomeza imiyoboro ihamye, itabangamiye, guhinduranya inganda bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byiza byinganda zitandukanye zirimo inganda, ubwikorezi, nogukora.

3. Ubushyuhe bwagutse bwo gukora.

Bitandukanye nubusanzwe busanzwe, bushobora kunanirwa cyangwa gukora nabi mubushyuhe bukabije, guhinduranya inganda birashobora gukora byizewe haba mubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi buke. Uku guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere bituma ibigo bitanga ibikorwa remezo ndetse no mu bihe bitoroshye, nko gushyira hanze cyangwa ibidukikije aho usanga ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe risanzwe. Guhindura inganda birashobora gutanga imiyoboro idahagarara ihuza imiyoboro itandukanye mugihe itanga ubushyuhe bwagutse.

4. Kurengana vuba.

Ubucucike nubushobozi bwo gusimbuza byihuse ibice byananiranye cyangwa sisitemu hamwe nububiko bwibintu cyangwa sisitemu. Inganda zahinduwe mu nganda ziza cyane muri urwo rwego kuko zifite ibikoresho bigezweho byongera imbaraga zituma imiyoboro yihuta kandi idasubirwaho mugihe habaye kunanirwa cyangwa guhagarara. Ubu bushobozi bwihuse bwingirakamaro cyane cyane munganda aho igihe cyigihe gishobora kuvamo igihombo kinini cyamafaranga cyangwa guhungabanya umutekano, nkamashanyarazi, inganda cyangwa ibigo byamakuru. Guhindura inganda bigira uruhare runini mugukomeza gukora neza numutekano mukugabanya igihe cyo kugabanya no kwizerwa kwurusobe.

Mu ncamake, itandukaniro riri hagati yinganda zahinduwe ninganda zisanzwe ziri mubushobozi bwabo bwo kurwanya-kwivanga, gukoresha ibice byinganda-nganda, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire, ubushyuhe bukabije bwibikorwa, kugabanuka byihuse, nibindi.

Yashinzwe mu 2007,JHA Techni isosiyete izobereye mubushakashatsi, iterambere, umusaruro no kugurisha ubwoko butandukanye bwa switch, itanga urukurikirane rwibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge, bihendutse. JHA Tech yishingikiriza ku nyungu z’uruganda rwambere kugirango ibiciro byipiganwa kandi byemeze ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa binyuze mubyemezo byumwuga kandi byemewe.

Niba hari ibyo ukeneye, nyamuneka twandikire!