Maswichi anokamurwa kuitamaswichi akakwanisauye ma switch asingatarisirwe zvichienderana nekuti anogona kubatwa here kana kuti kwete.Maswichi anodzorwa anogona kutungamirwa kuburikidza nenzira dzinotevera: manejimendi kuburikidza neRS-232 serial port (kana parallel port), manejimendi kuburikidza newebhu browser, uye kuburikidza neNetwork management software manejimendi.

1. Serial port management
Iyo network manejimendi switch inouya ne serial tambo yekuchinja manejimendi.Chekutanga plug imwe magumo eserial tambo mune serial port kuseri kwe switch, uye plug imwe magumo mu serial port yekombuta yakajairika.Zvadaro simba pakushandura uye kombiyuta.Purogiramu ye "Hyper Terminal" inopiwa mune zvose Windows98 uye Windows2000.Vhura iyo "Hyper Terminal", mushure mekugadzirisa mapeji ekubatanidza, unogona kupindirana neshanduko kuburikidza netambo ye serial pasina kutora bandwidth yekuchinja, saka inonzi "Kunze kwebhendi".

Mune ino manejimendi modhi, switch inopa menyu-inotyairwa console interface kana yekuraira mutsara interface.Iwe unogona kushandisa "Tab" kiyi kana museve makiyi kufamba nemamenu uye submenus, dzvanya kiyi Enter kuti uite mirairo inoenderana, kana kushandisa yakatsaurirwa switch manejimendi yekuraira seti kubata switch.Shanduko dzemhando dzakasiyana dzine maseti ekuraira akasiyana, uye kunyangwe ma switch emhando imwe chete ane mirairo yakasiyana.Zviri nyore kushandisa menyu mirairo.

2. Web management
Iyo inogadziriswa switch inogona kutarisirwa kuburikidza neWebhu (web browser), asi IP kero inofanirwa kupihwa kune switch.Iyi IP kero haina chimwe chinangwa kunze kweiyo manejimendi switch.Mumamiriro ekutanga, shanduko haina IP kero.Iwe unofanirwa kutsanangura IP kero kuburikidza neiyo serial port kana dzimwe nzira dzekugonesa iyi nzira yekutonga.

Paunenge uchishandisa web browser kugadzirisa shanduko, shanduko yakaenzana neWeb server, asi peji yewebhu haina kuchengetwa mu hard disk, asi muNVRAM yekuchinja.Iyo Webhu chirongwa muNVRAM inogona kukwidziridzwa kuburikidza nechirongwa.Apo mutungamiri anopinda IP kero yekushandura mubrowser, shanduko inopfuudza peji yewebhu kune kombiyuta sevhavha, uye inonzwa sokuti uri kushanyira webhusaiti, sezvinoratidzwa mumufananidzo 2. Iyi nzira inobata bandwidth ye chinja, saka inonzi "mubhendi manejimendi" (Mubhendi).

Kana iwe uchida kubata switch, ingo dzvanya chinhu chinoenderana nebasa pane peji rewebhu uye shandura chinja maparamita mubhokisi rezvinyorwa kana kudonhedza pasi.Webhu manejimendi inogona kuitwa pane yemunharaunda nharaunda network nenzira iyi, saka manejimendi ari kure anogona kuitika.

3. software management
Netiweki manejimendi anochinja ese anotevera iyo SNMP protocol (Simple Network Management Protocol), iri seti yetiweki michina manejimendi inoteedzera zviyero zvepasi rose.Zvese zvishandiso zvinotevera SNMP protocol zvinogona kutungamirwa kuburikidza netiweki manejimendi software.Iwe unongoda kuisa seti yeSNMP network manejimendi software pane network manejimendi workstation, uye iwe unogona nyore kubata switch, ma router, maseva, nezvimwe pane network kuburikidza neLAN.Iyo interface yeSNMP network management software inoratidzwa muFigure 3. Iyo zvakare in-band manejimendi nzira.

Pfupiso: Iyo manejimendi yekuchinja inogadziriswa inogona kutungamirwa nenzira nhatu dziri pamusoro.Ndeipi nzira inoshandiswa?Kana shanduko ikatanga kumisikidzwa, kazhinji iri kuburikidza nekunze-kwe-bhendi manejimendi;mushure mekuisa iyo IP kero, unogona kushandisa mu-bhendi manejimendi.In-bhendi manejimendi Nekuti iyo data yekutarisira inofambiswa kuburikidza neruzhinji inoshandiswa LAN, kure kure manejimendi inogona kuwanikwa, asi chengetedzo haina kusimba.Kunze-kwe-bhendi manejimendi iri kuburikidza ne serial kutaurirana, uye data inongofambiswa pakati pekuchinja nemuchina wekutungamira, saka chengetedzo yakasimba kwazvo;zvisinei, nekuda kwekuganhurwa kwehurefu hwetambo ye serial, kutungamira kure hakugone kuitika.Saka ndeipi nzira yaunoshandisa inoenderana nezvinodiwa zvako zvekuchengetedza uye kugona.