Iswishi ephethweimikhiqizo ihlinzeka ngezindlela ezahlukene zokuphatha inethiwekhi ezisuselwe kutheminali yokulawula ichweba (i-Console), ngokusekelwe emakhasini e-Web, kanye nosekelo lwe-Telnet yokungena kunethiwekhi ukude.Ngakho-ke, abalawuli benethiwekhi bangakwazi ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela sendawo noma bekude kwesimo sokusebenza kweswishi nesimo sokusebenza kwenethiwekhi, futhi baphathe isimo sokusebenza nezindlela zokusebenza zawo wonke amachweba okushintsha emhlabeni jikelele.Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinkomba ezintathu ezinkulu zokushintshwa kwezimboni eziphethwe?

Izinkomba Ezintathu Zokushintsha Okuphethwe
1. I-Backplane bandwidth: Inquma umkhawulo ongaphezulu womkhawulokudonsa wokuxhuma phakathi kwesifanekiso ngasinye sokusebenzisana nenjini yokushintsha.
I-Backplane bandwidth iyinani eliphakeme ledatha elingasingathwa phakathi kwephrosesa yesixhumi esibonakalayo noma ikhadi lesixhumi esibonakalayo kanye nebhasi ledatha.Umkhawulokudonsa wendiza engemuva ukhombisa isamba somthamo wokushintshana kwedatha weswishi, futhi iyunithi i-Gbps, eyaziwa nangokuthi umkhawulokudonsa oshintshayo.Umkhawulokudonsa ongemuva weswishi evamile usukela ku-Gbps ambalwa ukuya kumakhulu ama-Gbps.Ukuphakama komkhawulokudonsa we-backplane weswishi, amandla okucubungula idatha anamandla, kodwa izindleko zokuklama ziba phezulu.
2. Umthamo wokushintshaniswa: izinkomba eziyinhloko
3. Izinga lokudlulisela iphakethe: usayizi wekhono leswishi lokudlulisa amaphakethe edatha
Zontathu lezi zihlobene.Ukuphakama komkhawulokudonsa ongemuva, kuyanda amandla okushintsha futhi kukhuphuka izinga lokudlulisela iphakethe.

Imisebenzi Yokushintsha Okuphethwe
Iswishi iyithuluzi lokuxhumanisa inethiwekhi elibaluleke kakhulu kunethiwekhi yendawo, futhi ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi yendawo ikakhulukazi kuhilela ukuphathwa kweswishi.
Iswishi yokuphatha inethiwekhi isekela iphrothokholi ye-SNMP.Iphrothokholi ye-SNMP iqukethe isethi yemininingwane yokuxhumana yenethiwekhi elula, engaqedela yonke imisebenzi eyisisekelo yokuphatha inethiwekhi, idinga izinsiza zenethiwekhi encane, futhi inezindlela ezithile zokuphepha.Indlela yokusebenza yephrothokholi ye-SNMP ilula kakhulu.Iqaphela kakhulu ukushintshana kolwazi lwenethiwekhi ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zemilayezo, okuyi-PDUs (Protocol Data Units).Kodwa-ke, amaswishi aphethwe abiza kakhulu kunamaswishi angaphethwe achazwe ngezansi.

Isetshenziselwa ukulandelela ithrafikhi namaseshini
Amaswishi aphethwe asebenzisa indinganiso eshumekiwe ye-Remote Monitoring (RMON) yokulandelela ithrafikhi namaseshini, okusebenza ngempumelelo ekunqumeni izingqinamba nama-chokepoint kunethiwekhi.I-ejenti yesofthiwe isekela amaqembu angu-4 e-RMON (umlando, izibalo, ama-alamu nemicimbi), ethuthukisa ukuphathwa kwethrafikhi, ukuqapha nokuhlaziya.Izibalo ziyizibalo zethrafikhi yenethiwekhi ejwayelekile;umlando izibalo zethrafikhi yenethiwekhi phakathi nesikhathi esithile;ama-alamu angakhishwa uma imingcele yepharamitha yenethiwekhi esethiwe yeqiwe;isikhathi simele imicimbi yokuphatha.

Ihlinzeka nge-QoS esekelwe kunqubomgomo
Kukhona namaswishi aphethwe ahlinzeka nge-QoS esekelwe kunqubomgomo (Ikhwalithi yesevisi).Izinqubomgomo ziyimithetho elawula ukuziphatha kokushintsha.Abalawuli benethiwekhi basebenzisa izinqubomgomo ukuze banikeze umkhawulokudonsa, ukubeka phambili, nokulawula ukufinyelela kwenethiwekhi ekugelezeni kwezinhlelo zokusebenza.Okugxilwe kakhulu kuzinqubomgomo zokulawulwa komkhawulokudonsa odingekayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezivumelwano zezinga lesevisi nokuthi izinqubomgomo zikhishwa kanjani kumaswishi.Ama-multifunction light-emitting diode (ama-LED) kumbobo ngayinye yeswishi ukuze abonise isimo sembobo, uhhafu/i-duplex egcwele, kanye ne-10BaseT/100BaseT, futhi ashintshe ama-LED esimo ukuze abonise isistimu, amandla angasebenzi (RPS), kanye nokusetshenziswa komkhawulokudonsa. kwakhiwa uhlelo lokuphatha olubonwayo.Amaswishi amaningi angaphansi kwezinga lomnyango ngokuvamile awalawulwa, futhi amaswishi ezinga lebhizinisi kuphela kanye namaswishi ambalwa ezinga lomnyango asekela imisebenzi yokuphatha inethiwekhi.