Menene Network Topology

Cibiyar sadarwa topology tana nufin fasalulluka na shimfidar jiki kamar haɗin kai na kafofin watsa labarai daban-daban, igiyoyin sadarwa, kuma yana tattaunawa a hankali game da hulɗar maƙasudi dabam-dabam a cikin tsarin hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar aron manyan abubuwa masu hoto guda biyu a cikin lissafi: aya da layi.Hanya, tsari da lissafi na haɗin haɗin suna iya wakiltar saitunan cibiyar sadarwa na sabar cibiyar sadarwa, wuraren aiki, da na'urorin cibiyar sadarwa da haɗin kai tsakanin su.Tsarinsa ya ƙunshi tsarin bas, tsarin taurari, tsarin zobe, tsarin bishiya da tsarin raga.

Menene TCP/IP?

Tsarin sufuri na TCP/IP (Transmission Control/Network Protocol) kuma ana kiransa da Sadarwar Sadarwar Sadarwar Sadarwa.Ita ce ka'idar sadarwa mafi mahimmanci da ake amfani da ita a cikin hanyar sadarwa.Tsarin sufuri na TCP/IP yana ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodi da hanyoyin don sassa daban-daban na sadarwar Intanet.Bugu da ƙari, ƙa'idar watsa TCP/IP ƙa'idodi ne masu mahimmanci guda biyu don tabbatar da dacewa da cikakkiyar watsa bayanan bayanan cibiyar sadarwa.TCP/IP ka'idar jigilar kayayyaki tsarin gine-gine ne mai nau'i hudu, gami da shimfidar aikace-aikace, layin sufuri, Layer cibiyar sadarwa da layin haɗin bayanai.